Search results for "Electron correlation"

showing 10 items of 12 documents

Full configuration interaction calculation of singlet excited states of Be3

2004

The full configuration interaction (FCI) study of the singlets vertical spectrum of the neutral beryllium trimer has been performed using atomic natural orbitals [3s2p1d] basis set. The FCI triangular equilibrium structure of the ground state has been used to calculate the FCI vertical excitation energies up to 4.8 eV. The FCI vertical ionization potential for the same geometry and basis set amounts to 7.6292 eV. The FCI dipole and quadrupole transition moments from the ground state are reported as well. The FCI electric quadrupole moment of the X (3)A(1) (') ground state has been also calculated with the same basis set (Theta(zz)=-2.6461 a.u., Theta(xx)=Theta(yy)=-1/2Theta(zz)). Twelve of …

Atomic clustersElectron correlationsIonisation potentialGeneral Physics and AstronomyFull configuration interactionBeryllium ; Configuration interactions ; Excited states ; Orbital calculations ; Ground states ; Ionisation potential ; Molecular configurations ; Transition moments ; Quadrupole moments ; Molecular moments ; Electron correlations ; Atomic clustersPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]Basis setElectronic correlationChemistryConfiguration interactionsExcited statesPhysics::Physics EducationMolecular configurationsTransition momentsUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaOrbital calculationsGround statesDipoleExcited stateQuadrupoleQuadrupole momentsMolecular momentsBerylliumAtomic physicsIonization energyGround stateThe Journal of Chemical Physics
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A computational study of some electric and magnetic properties of gaseous BF3 and BCl3

2005

We present the results of an extended computational study of the electric and magnetic properties connected to Cotton-Mouton birefringences, on the trifluoro- and trichloroborides in the gas phase. The electric dipole polarizabilities, magnetizabilities, quadrupole moments, and higher-order hypersusceptibilities—expressed as quadratic and cubic frequency-dependent response functions—are computed within Hartree-Fock, density-functional, and coupled-cluster response theories employing singly and doubly augmented correlation-consistent basis sets and London orbitals in the magnetic property calculations. The results, which illustrate the capability of time-dependent density-functional theory f…

BirefringenceBirefringenceCondensed matter physicsChemistryElectron correlationsGeneral Physics and AstronomyMagnetic susceptibilityBoron compounds; Polarisability Quadrupole moments ; HF calculations ; Density functional theory ; Coupled cluster calculations ; Electron correlations ; Magnetic anisotropy ; Magnetic susceptibility ; BirefringenceUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaMagnetic susceptibilityMagnetic anisotropyDipoleAtomic orbitalBoron compoundsCoupled cluster calculationsQuadrupolePolarisability Quadrupole momentsDensity functional theoryDensity functional theoryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsAnisotropy:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]HF calculationsMagnetic anisotropy
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The chemical bonds in CuH, Cu2, NiH, and Ni2 studied with multiconfigurational second order perturbation theory

1994

The performance of multiconfigurational second order perturbation theory has been analyzed for the description of the bonding in CuH, Cu2, NiH, and Ni2. Large basis sets based on atomic natural orbitals (ANOS) were employed. The effects of enlarging the active space and including the core‐valence correlation contributions have also been analyzed. Spectroscopic constants have been computed for the corresponding ground state. The Ni2 molecule has been found to have a 0+g ground state with a computed dissociation energy of 2.10 eV, exp. 2.09 eV, and a bond distance of 2.23 Å. The dipole moments of NiH and CuH are computed to be 2.34 (exp. 2.4±0.1) and 2.66 D, respectively. pou@uv.es ; merchan@…

Chemical BondsGeneral Physics and AstronomyDissociation EnergyDipole MomentsPerturbation Theory ; Chemical Bonds ; Configuration Interaction ; Copper Hydrides ; Nickel Hydrides ; Copper ; Nickel ; Electron Correlation ; Core Levels ; Dissociation Energy ; Dipole Moments ; Bond Lengths ; Diatomic MoleculesCore LevelsBond LengthsNickelPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPerturbation theory:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]Nickel HydridesDiatomic MoleculesElectronic correlationChemistryConfiguration interactionBond-dissociation energyDiatomic moleculeUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaBond lengthConfiguration InteractionChemical bondCopper HydridesPerturbation TheoryElectron CorrelationAtomic physicsGround stateCopper
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The extended CC2 model ECC2

2013

We present a size-extensive extension to the CC2 model that avoids the complications with quasi-degeneracies that are present in the CC2 model and related perturbation theory-based approaches. The formulation also provides a consistent model for treating different parts of a molecular system at different levels of electron correlation. Such a subsystem approach leads to large reductions in the computational requirements without compromising the accuracy. In this initial study, we focus on static molecular properties. © 2013 Copyright Taylor and Francis Group, LLC.

Electronic correlationComputer scienceECC2BiophysicsExtension (predicate logic)Condensed Matter Physicelectron correlationCondensed Matter PhysicsCoupled clusterBiophysiccoupled clusterStatistical physicsAtomic physicsPerturbation theoryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryFocus (optics)Molecular Biologysubsystem
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A CI study of the CuCO and CuCO+ complexes

1987

MO CI calculations are carried out using an optimal space of valence virtual MOs obtained by means of a projection technique, as a linear combination of the AOs which are more occupied in the molecular Fock space. Localization of the occupied MOs and nonvalence virtual MOs is also achieved. The overall procedure is proven to be quite advantageous and well suited to obtain potential energy curves which keep the same physical meaning along the range of distances studied. Using a slightly better than double‐zeta quality basis set, a valence CAS‐CI, and selected CI wave function by the CIPSI algorithm have revealed a possible weak van der Waals interaction for the 2Σ+ state of CuCO, which remai…

General Physics and AstronomyElectronic structureCopper CompoundsMolecular physicsCopper Complexessymbols.namesake:FÍSICA [UNESCO]CarbonylsPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]Basis setPi backbondingValence (chemistry)Electronic correlationChemistryUNESCO::FÍSICAConfiguration interactionPotential energyUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaConfiguration InteractionValenceElectronic StructuresymbolsElectron CorrelationConfiguration Interaction ; Electron Correlation ; Copper Compounds ; Carbonyls ; Copper Complexes ; Electronic Structure ; Valencevan der Waals forceAtomic physicsThe Journal of Chemical Physics
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Large-scale calculations of excitation energies in coupled cluster theory: The singlet excited states of benzene

1996

Algorithms for calculating singlet excitation energies in the coupled cluster singles and doubles (CCSD) model are discussed and an implementation of an atomic-integral direct algorithm is presented. Each excitation energy is calculated at a cost comparable to that of the CCSD ground-state energy. Singlet excitation energies are calculated for benzene using up to 432 basis functions. Basis-set effects of the order of 0.2 eV are observed when the basis is increased from augmented polarized valence double-zeta (aug-cc-pVDZ) to augmented polarized valence triple-zeta (aug-cc-pVTZ) quality. The correlation problem is examined by performing calculations in the hierarchy of coupled cluster models…

General Physics and AstronomyElectronic structurePhysics and Astronomy (all)Physics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersSinglet statePhysical and Theoretical Chemistry:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]Calculation MethodsValence (chemistry)TripletsElectronic correlationChemistryBenzeneExcited StatesConfiguration interactionUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaConfiguration InteractionCoupled clusterElectronic StructureExcited stateElectron CorrelationBenzene ; Excited States ; Calculation Methods ; Algorithms ; Triplets ; Electronic Structure ; Configuration Interaction ; Correlation Functions ; Electron CorrelationAtomic physicsCorrelation FunctionsExcitationAlgorithms
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A First-Principles Study of the Ag/a-Al2O3(0001) Interface

2001

Ab initio simulations of the Ag/a-Al2O3(0001) interface have been performed for periodic slab models. We have considered Al- and O-terminated corundum surfaces, low and high substrate coverages by silver, as well as the two preferred Ag adsorption sites. The two different terminations give rise to qualitatively different results: silver physisorption on the Al-terminated substrate and chemisorption on O-terminated one. The latter could be treated as a possible model for the defective Al-terminated substrate, where the outermost aluminium ions are removed (completely or partly). This makes O-terminated surface highly reactive towards a deposited metal, in order to restore initial corundum st…

Hartree-Fock methodAg adsorptionAb initiochemistry.chemical_elementCorundumSubstrate (electronics)engineering.materialCatalysislcsh:ChemistryInorganic ChemistryAdsorptionPhysisorptionAl- and Oterminated (0001) surfacesAluminiumComputational chemistryelectron correlation correctionsPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrylcsh:QH301-705.5Molecular BiologySpectroscopyab initioOrganic ChemistryGeneral MedicineComputer Science Applicationsmetal/oxide interfaceCrystallographylcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999chemistryChemisorptionengineeringStoichiometrya-Al2O3 (corundum)International Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Effects of Electron Correlation inside Disordered Crystals

2022

S.P.K. acknowledges support by the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (Project No.0116U002067). Calculations were performed using Latvian Super Cluster (LASC), located in the Center of Excellence at Institute of Solid State Physics, the University of Latvia, which is supported by European Union Horizon 2020 Framework Programme H2020-WIDESPREAD-01-2016-2017-Teaming. Phase two under Grant Agreement No. 739508, project CAMART2.

Inorganic ChemistryNew theoryGeneral Chemical EngineeringElectron correlation:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics [Research Subject Categories]General Materials ScienceElectron spectrumnew theory; electron correlation; electron spectrum; Hamiltonian of electrons; thermodynamic potentialThermodynamic potentialCondensed Matter PhysicsHamiltonian of electronsCrystals
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Modelling Photoionisation in Isocytosine: Potential Formation of Longer‐Lived Excited State Cations in its Keto Form

2021

Abstract Studying the effects of UV and VUV radiation on non‐canonical DNA/RNA nucleobases allows us to compare how they release excess energy following absorption with respect to their canonical counterparts. This has attracted much research attention in recent years because of its likely influence on the origin of our genetic lexicon in prebiotic times. Here we present a CASSCF and XMS‐CASPT2 theoretical study of the photoionisation of non‐canonical pyrimidine nucleobase isocytosine in both its keto and enol tautomeric forms. We analyse their lowest energy cationic excited states including 2π+ , 2nO+ and 2nN+ and compare these to the corresponding electronic states in cytosine. Investigat…

Models MolecularCASPT2Ultraviolet RaysADNPhysics Atomic Molecular & ChemicalRELAXATION DYNAMICSCASSCFArticleCytosineMOLECULAR WAVE-FUNCTIONSCationsIMPLEMENTATION0307 Theoretical and Computational ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry0306 Physical Chemistry (incl. Structural)Radiació ionitzantScience & TechnologyChemical PhysicsMolecular StructureChemistry PhysicalConical IntersectionsPhysicsSPECTROSCOPIC FINGERPRINTSDNAArticlesKetonesPhotochemical ProcessesURACILAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsChemistryPhotostability2ND-ORDER PERTURBATION-THEORYPhotoionisationPhysical SciencesANO BASIS-SETSSIMULATION0202 Atomic Molecular Nuclear Particle and Plasma PhysicsCASSCF/CASPT2RNAELECTRON CORRELATIONDNA/RNAChemPhysChem
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Evidence for a different electronic configuration as a primary effect during compression of orthorhombic perovskites: The case of NdM3+ O3 (M=Cr, Ga)

2018

(Mg,Fe)SiO3 perovskite is the most abundant mineral of the Earth's lower mantle, and compounds with the perovskite structure are perhaps the most widely employed ceramics. Hence, they attract both geophysicists and material scientists. Several investigations attempted to predict their structural evolution at high pressure, and recent advancements highlighted that perovskites having ions with the same formal valence at both polyhedral sites (i.e., 3+:3+) define different compressional patterns when transition metal ions (TMI) are involved. In this study, in situ high-pressure synchrotron XRD measurements coupled with ab initio simulations of the electronic population of NdCrO3 perovskite are…

NdCrO3Structural propertiesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialSocio-culturaleNdGaO3Perovskite Elasticity Pressure effect Electron correlation calculation for atoms & ions Structural propertiesPerovskitePressure effectCondensed Matter PhysicscompressionElasticityElectron correlation calculation for atoms &amporthorhombic perovskiteionselectronic configuration
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